Understanding the different kinds of wood—and how they’re best used—can make a world of difference when you’re planning a DIY project, shopping for new furniture, or even just appreciating the craftsmanship of a well-built piece.

Wood, the principal strengthening and nutrient-conducting tissue of trees and other plants and one of the most abundant and versatile natural materials. It is strong in relation to its weight, is insulating to heat and electricity, and has desirable acoustic properties.

The meaning of WOOD is the hard fibrous substance consisting basically of xylem that makes up the greater part of the stems, branches, and roots of trees or shrubs beneath the bark and is found to a limited extent in herbaceous plants.

It’s common knowledge that wood comes from trees. What may not be so apparent is the structure of the wood itself, and the individual components that make up any given piece of lumber.

Summarizes information on wood as an engineering material. Presents properties of wood and wood-based products of particular concern to the architect and engineer.

Wood handbook: Wood as an engineering material - US Forest Service ...

The types of wood you choose can affect a product’s strength, appearance, durability and cost. Whether you're building furniture, framing a house or choosing outdoor materials, understanding wood types is essential.